Business Law - 1164 Words

Application of Law to the Facts: In light of all the facts based upon the law relating to nondisclosure agreements (NDA’s), a court most likely would rule in favor of Greenes Jewelry. This ruling comes from the matters of breaking legal contracts. NDA’s are legal binding contracts. Ms. Jennifer Lawson breached the confidentiality agreement/contract, that she was required to sign upon working for Greenes, when she took secret information to multiple competing jewelers. The agreement was a valid bi ­lateral contract which was expressed in writing. To qualify as a contract, a set of promises must be based on a voluntary agreement, which is made up of an offer and an acceptance of that offer. Any court will need to know the terms each†¦show more content†¦This is unlike the product Howell’s produces, which have caused disfiguring rashes. Greene’s product affords them the benefit of the doubt from their industry and community at large. The defendant’s contention is derived on circumstantial evidence, meaning that there is no direct evidence to show that Greene’s explicitly terminated her employment based solely on her pregnancy. Greene’s should attempt to be proactive by letting the public know that Ms. Lawson’s 3 years of outstanding work should not go without notice. Additionally, the plaintiff should plan to publicly announce their unfortunate situation which has caused the need to downsize and eliminate the positions held by all junior executive secretaries. As a showing of good faith it may also be in the company’s best interest to offer severance packages for their displaced former employees to help them along as they move on to the next stage of their careers. Letting the public know that they care and are truly saddened by having to let their employees go will play on sentiment and may help to bring the public to Greene’s side, thus reducing their reputational risk. Greene’s also needs to look into how they keep their secrets in the future. Confidentiality or nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) are widely used but often poorly reasoned or inadequately implemented. When are theyShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law And Ethics : Backoffice Business Brief1862 Words   |  8 Pages Running head: BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 1 Business Law and Ethics BackOffice Business Brief Patten University BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 2 Constitutional Rights and Guarantees BackOffice is a new startup business that will provide potential clients with an application (app) that woul d automate certain business functions. BackOffice will be selling the app to certain business clients that will use it to facilitate their customers’ transactions. It is important that the owner of this companyRead MoreLegal Underpinnings of Business Law Essay609 Words   |  3 PagesLegal Underpinnings of Business Law OMM 670: Legal Environment February 25, 2013 Legal Underpinnings of Business Law Business | Type of Business | Liability Exposure | Compare | Contrast | Tinker’s Home Security Service | Sole proprietorship | Unlimited | Monetary rewards are from both the Proprietor amp; business | Sole Liability | Tinker amp; Tailor’s Home Security Service | General partnership | Unlimited | All partners are responsible whether silent or active | If you areRead MoreLaw 531 Business Forms Worksheet1386 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Business Forms Worksheet There are seven forms of business: sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company (including the single member LLC), S Corporation, Franchise, and Corporation. 1. Research and provide three advantages and three disadvantages for each business form. 2. Provide a 100- to 200-word summary in which you provide an example business that you would start for each form. What is legally necessary toRead MoreBusiness Law3143 Words   |  13 Pages2012 – OCTOBER SEMESTER 2012 STUDENT NAME: CHU THI HONG TUYEN ID No.: 2448481 BMLW5103 – BUSINESS LAW ASSIGNMENT Question 1 Discuss the enforceability of an agreement which lacks consideration. Using legal authorities (relevant statutes and cases) to support your discussion. Answer: A valid contract is an agreement made between two or more parties that creates rights and obligations that are enforced by law. What does the consideration mean? And what does it effect to the agreement? ConsiderationRead MoreBusiness Law : Labor And Employment Law891 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness Law: Labor and Employment Law Each and every day business throughout the United States are met with challenging situations that are centered around labor and employment law. As the director of human resources for Company X, I have been tasked with analyzing three situations that may or may not violate any federal acts. The federal acts that will be considered are the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), and the Americans withRead MoreBusiness Law762 Words   |  4 PagesB Bai 1 : Business Law: 40. Principle of Law: In this case, Esposito hired Excel Construction Company to repair a porch roof. All terms of the agreement were specified in a written contract. And the dispute occurred when Excel had repaired the rear porch roof because in the agreement failed to specify whether it was the front or rear porch that needed repair. Under civil law, two parties here had signed a civil contract in writing. Because the contract failed to specify clearly front or rearRead MoreBusiness Law Development Of Mongolia2212 Words   |  9 PagesCourse Paper Myagmarsuren Jargal International American University BUS 540: Business Law for Managers Flavia LLoyd June 28, 2015 Business Law Development Issues in Mongolia Mongolia is a developing country, which is encountering challenges to develop modern business law. During the twentieth century, Mongolia had been a socialist country and developed almost fifty years of non-private property regime. However, the end of the twentieth century, the country changed its regime to democraticRead MoreBusiness Law1345 Words   |  6 PagesQn 1: Whether James can hold the Happy Holiday Hotel for the loss of his property under the common law? The issue of this case will be whether James can hold Happy Holiday Hotel responsible for the loss of his property notwithstanding the exemption clause found in the hotel rooms. Under the Exemption Clauses in Common Law, it states that in order for this clause to be valid, the clause must be included in the contract when the contract is made. If there is any attempt to include it in after theRead MoreBusiness Law1088 Words   |  5 Pagesconditional constitute consideration? Yes, such a promise consideration even if the condition is unlikely to occur. 3. What is the general rule about the adequacy of consideration? The adequacy of the consideration is irrelevant because the law does not prohibit bargains. 5. Is there consideration when a secured note for a lesser amount is given and accepted in discharge of an unsecured note for a greater amount? Explain. No, because if a secured not for a lesser amount is given andRead MoreBusiness Law2474 Words   |  10 Pagesnature of liability in negligence amp; (3.3) Explain how a business can be vicariously liable 4 (4.1) Apply the elements of the tort of negligence and defences in the above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC amp; (4.2) Apply the elements of vicarious liability in above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC 8 Conclusion 11 References 12 Introduction Law plays important roles to protect benefits, obligations and

Health Care Decisions of the Mentally Ill Free Essays

The mentally ill are an extremely vulnerable group when it comes to receiving adequate health care as well as being â€Å"allowed† to make those critical decisions that affect their lives. Although the perception exists that as a whole the mentally ill are ill equipped if not downright incapable of making those decisions, the reality is not so carved in stone.   The stereotypes of the mentally ill both lessen their ability to â€Å"participate in the management of their illness and achieve desired treatment outcomes,† and â€Å"encourages pessimistic and non-therapeutic attitudes and behaviors among clinicians making them receptive to the requests of their mentally ill patients. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care Decisions of the Mentally Ill or any similar topic only for you Order Now † (National 2006 p. 80). The perception is that the mentally ill pose a danger to both themselves and society, therefore need to have all â€Å"important† decisions made for them, just as a child would. The mentally ill are often coerced into making decisions that are neither true to their wishes, or good for their lives. In reality, the majority of the mentally ill are quite capable of making their own health care decisions, and only rarely does their illness affect those decisions, requiring a family member or friend to step forward. Research has shown that the mental health population has â€Å"elevated rates of some disease and health complications from psychiatric medication,† and, in fact tend to die at significantly younger ages than the general population. (Mental 2006 p. 1).   There are, of course, circumstances where intervention by another party becomes a necessity.   In the more severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia or severe bi-polar disease, the ability to make rational decisions can become severely impaired, requiring a guardian ad-litem to make decisions that are in the best interest of the patient. Our current system of HMO’s also put the mentally ill patient at a further disadvantage because â€Å"psychiatric disorders leave people ill-equipped to handle the bureaucratic roadblocks inherent in managed care.† (Perina 2002 p. 1). Because there are no concrete routine blood tests or CAT scans that definitively say that a person is ill, the science is much more subjective, therefore more fraught with stumbling blocks. As stated, in most cases, the mentally ill are still quite able to make their own health care decisions and should be allowed to do so without the stereotypes and hardships to make those decisions more difficult. Works Cited: Mental Health Articles (March 15, 2006). Creative Strategies Improve Medical Care for Mentally Ill. Retrieved May 31, 2006 from: http://www.emaxhealth.com/7/4939.html National Academics Press (2000). Improving the Quality of Health Care for Mental and Substance Abuse Patients. Retrieved May 30, 2006 Perina, Kaja. (Mar/April 2002). Battling for Benefits. Retrieved May 31, 2006          How to cite Health Care Decisions of the Mentally Ill, Essay examples

Business Needs and Standards of Educated Graduates †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Business Needs and Standards of Educated Graduates. Answer: Introduction: The assignment is a literature review to study the needs of the business organisations and the attributes of the higher educated graduates in Australia. The assessment opens with a study of the business needs of the organisations. The second section studies the market of Australia and points out its main industries where the educated graduates can work. The final section studies the attributes of the graduate candidates of Australia and delves into the higher education system of the country. Martin and Adrada-Rafael (2017) in their work state that business organisations IN Australia operate to fulfil their business needs. They state that the apex management in these business organisations set goals and objectives for the business organisations to run successfully and earn profits. Cabrera et al.(2016) defines business needs of organisations as the high degree of performance which need to achieve in order to sustain in the highly competitive market and earn profits. Business needs of organisations can be of various types like gaining high profits, gaining high competitive position it market, obtaining a global consumer base to achieve repeat business, offering the customers high quality products at affordable costs and gaining customer loyalty. Allen Kraakman (2016) state that the two most important business needs of the organisations are earning profits on continuous basis and competitive advantage in the market. He states that the shareholders invest capital; in the business organisations which support all its operations and hence, the foremost needs of the business organisation should be bringing about capital maximisation of the shareholders. Bamiatzi et al(2016) supports Allen and Kraakman and states that business organisations require to earn huge profits in the market to gain competitive advantage. The business organisations in his opinion are required to earn huge profits to sustain in the competitive market. Most of the big business organisations are public limited companies that raise huge capital from the security market. The investors invest huge amount of money in the securities market which form the source of financial strength of all the public limited companies. This strong financial capital base helps the companies to invest huge funds into production of high standard goods and services. They are able to sell their products to a huge consumer base and thus earn huge profit. Again it can be stated from the discussion that high profits allow the multinational business organisations to invest in carrying out innovations aimed at manufacturing more consumer oriented products. These products help the companies to gain a loyal base of consumers who consume their products on regular basis. The business organisations use this loyal consumer base to counteract the threats from new entrants and rival companies. Thus, it can be stated that high profitability contributes towards achieving high competitive strength in the competitive market. Rao (2017) contradicts the previous author and points out that competitive advantage can no more achieved by profitability alone. He pointed out that good corporate governance and gaining stakeholders support can contribute more towards gaining of competitive advantage in the market. Gaining stakeholders support by benefitting them: Oyewunmi et al.(2017) state that stakeholders have the power to impact business organisations and their business outcomes directly and indirectly. They state that stakeholders like customers are capable of directly impacting the profitability of organisations because they are the ones to buy their products and generate revenue for them. The government, the financial institutions, international organisations and apex bodies like the Australian Securities Exchange make laws and policies for the organisations to follow while operating in the market. The suppliers provide raw materials to these organisations while the distributors distribute their gods in the market. The employees operate and execute the business plans while the society encourages them to produce goods to earn profits. The customers, governments and the suppliers have the power to impact the profitability of the organisations and even lead to their failure. According to Rao (2017), it has become crucial for the business organisations to protect stakeholders interests through corporate governance. The business organisations toady incorporate stakeholders interests in their business strategies to attract stakeholders like customers. Thus, this analysis shows that corporate governance and protection of stakeholders interests contribute to earnings of high profits. Cost reduction and sustainability-New business needs in Australian organisations: Christopher, M. (2016) states that the organisations in Australia are under continuous pressures of achieving cost reduction and sustainability which have evolved as two new business needs. The stakeholders like the government s, customers, suppliers and society as which put great emphasis on business organisations to operate in economic manner and attain sustainability. The government of most of the competitive markets like Australia have enacted laws to ensure that business organisations act in ways to reduce cost of operations. He MacGregor(2016) state that companies today aim to reduce their expenditure to and operate more sustainably. The business organisations today prefer to obtain raw materials from sustainable supply chains which provide them with high quality environment friendly raw materials. This reduces their waste emission and allows them to use their inventory more efficiently which helps them to make maximum utilisation of raw materials. The customers today prefers to buy products from producers who use sustainable methods of production. Thus using sustainable means of acquisition of raw materials and production of sustainable goods enable the organisations to sell their goods to a huge consumer base. This generates huge revenue for the business organisations which allow them to spread their expenditure over a huge body of revenue. Tozlu, Azahi and Abu?o?lu (2016) add to Mcgregor and state companies instead of dumping wastes from their production processes prefer using these wastes to produce energy using Waste to Energy(WTE) technology. They produce methane which they can use as fuel in the production processes. It also saves their expenditure towards acquisition of expensive non renewable sources of energy like coal and petrol. Thus companies can thus reduce their energy expenditures by becoming energy efficient. Moreover the multinational companies today can earn extra revenue by selling their surplus energy to smaller firms. This discussio n shows that sustainability helps the companies to reduce their cost of operation and utilise the raw materials more efficiently even in the waste material stage. Henderson(2017) contradicts with Henderson, Golring and Simeon-Dubach and states that installation of WTE plants require huge initial investments in technology and personnel. It can be opined in the light of the above discussion that big public companies have the technological and financial strength to invest huge amount of capital into sustainable and expensive technology. Most of the small firms in Australia are not capable of investing such amount of capital to attain sustainability, energy efficiency and cost reduction. Thus this analysis shows that the relationship between sustainability and cost reduction is not constant. The two business needs are directly proportional for the large business houses but inversely proportional for small firms. A summary of the business needs of organisations: The business organisations on toady have several business needs like maximising profits, gaining and retaining competitive advantage, satisfying stakeholders needs to ensure their long term support and attainment of sustainability. The discussion above shows that profitability and high competitive strength are interlinked where one encourages the other. Similarly sustainability and energy efficiency help the companies to reduce their energy expenditure. However it must be pointed in all the business are interrelated and interdependent. For example, following of sustainable methods of operation creates a strong image of organisations in the markets like Australia. This positive image helps the companies to attract customers and generate high revenue by sell products to them. Again catering to multiple needs of customers earns the companies a loyal base of consumers who give repeated business to the companies. This helps firms to gain competitive advantage in the market which helps the companies gain more market penetration and maximise their profits. This earned profit can be invested towards attainment of further sustainability, energy efficiency and business expansion. Hence it is evident from the discussion that the business needs are interdependent. The business organisations aim to satisfy all these needs to retain their leading market position. Hutchens(2017) states that Australias economy is a very stable economy and is experiencing strong development which has not faced recession. This economy stability has laid to the expansion of the industrial sector which is creating job opportunities (Bourke, 2017). The Australian economy is among the fastest growing economies in the world. The most important industries in the country are mining, business consulting, energy and health and pharmaceutical company. The business needs of the Australian companies are to earn more profits, gain more competitive advantage in the international job market and gain larger consumer bases in the international market. According to Oyewunmi et al(2017) this would require the industries to acquire talented and educated work force having the skills and competencies to perform efficiently to promote towards high performances of the Australian companies. Attributes of the highly educated graduates in Australia: Bamiatzi et al.(2016) states that the companies of Australia would require to acquire talented and highly educated graduate employees having skills and competencies to lead them towards achievement of higher position in the global market. The higher education system in Australia consists of university, autonomous institutions and independent organisations imparting technical education. The country has thirty eight public universities and three private universities. The government of Australia has created a framework to link education at graduate level to the requirements of the corporate sector. The Australian Qualification Framework provides education in doctors, post graduate degree and bachelor degree(The Australian Higher Education System,2017). The Australian educational institutes provided graduate education in several areas like management, engineering, electronics, medical sciences and law. The Australia Bureau of Statistics states that the number of unemployed workforce is f alling while the rate of employed rate is on the rise (abs.gov.au, 2017). An analysis of this discussion shows that graduates of Australia are educated enough to lead the organisations. They have the leadership skills and competencies to ensure high level of performances and career growth. Laurence Karnon (2016) state that the employers today emphasis on ensuring health and safety of their highly skilled and talented workforce. The highly competent graduates who join the organisations after completing their higher education have the skills and competencies which help them to contribute towards high performances of the organisations. Thus it can be inferred from the discussion that the graduates who form a significant part of Australias workforce are highly talented and skilled. The employers provide these skilled graduate employees with training to further enhance their skills. Conclusion: It can be concluded that business organisations have several needs like maximisation of profit, achievement of market competitiveness, creating consumer base, sustainability and cost reduction. These needs are interdependent and interrelated. The organisations today achieve these needs simultaneously. The market of Australia is economically developing which creates need for more educated human resources. The educational institutes of Australia provide high degree of secondary education and provide the industrial sector with educated graduates. These graduates are competent to lead the Australian companies towards higher degree of achievement of the business needs. References: 6202.0 - Labour Force, Australia, Jul 2017. (2017). Abs.gov.au. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/6202.0 Allen, W. T., Kraakman, R. (2016).Commentaries and cases on the law of business organization. Wolters Kluwer law business. Bamiatzi, V., Bozos, K., Cavusgil, S. T., Hult, G. T. M. (2016). Revisiting the firm, industry, and country effects on profitability under recessionary and expansion periods: A multilevel analysis.Strategic Management Journal,37(7), 1448-1471. Bourke, L. (2017). Global growth surprises and picks up despite political shocks of Donald Trump and Brexit. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/australian-economy-to-boom-as-unemployment-drops-imf-20170418-gvnd6x.html Cabrera, A., Abad, M., Jaramillo, D., Gmez, J., Verdum, J. C. (2016). Definition and implementation of the enterprise business layer through a business reference model, using the architecture development method ADM-TOGAF. InTrends and Applications in Software Engineering(pp. 111-121). Springer, Cham. Christopher, M. (2016).Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Gwynne, K., Lincoln, M. (2017). Developing the rural health workforce to improve Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health outcomes: a systematic review.Australian Health Review,41(2), 234-238. He, F. J., MacGregor, G. A. (2016). Hypertension: Salt: flawed research should not divert actions to reduce intake.Nat Rev Nephrol. Henderson, M. K., Goldring, K., Simeon-Dubach, D. (2017). Achieving and Maintaining Sustainability in Biobanking Through Business Planning, Marketing, and Access. Hutchens, G. (2017). Australia's economy likely to keep growing in 2017, experts say. the Guardian. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/feb/14/australias-economy-likely-to-keep-growing-in-2017-experts-say Laurence, C. O., Karnon, J. (2016). Improving the planning of the GP workforce in Australia: a simulation model incorporating work transitions, health need and service usage.Human resources for health,14(1), 13. Martin, A., Adrada-Rafael, S. (2017). Business Spanish in the Real World: A Task-Based Needs Analysis.L2 Journal,9(1). Oyewunmi, O. A., Osibanjo, O. A., Falola, H. O., Olujobi, O. J. (2017). Optimization by Integration: A corporate governance and human resource management dimension.International Review of Management and Marketing,7(1). Rao, A. L. (2017). A Conceptual Framework of Mastering Art of Competitive Advantage through Good Corporate Governance.Recent Trends in Sustainability and Management Strategy,1, 69. The Australian Higher Education System. (2017). Group of Eight. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://go8.edu.au/page/australian-higher-education-system Tozlu, A., zahi, E., Abu?o?lu, A. (2016). Waste to energy technologies for municipal solid waste management in Gaziantep.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,54, 809-815.

The Male Dominance of Women in Madame Bovary and Midaq Alley Essay Example For Students

The Male Dominance of Women in Madame Bovary and Midaq Alley Essay In the twentieth century, the world was beginning to change. New ideas were being expressed, new opportunities were being presented, and the balance of power between males and females was starting to evolve. The role of women began its path of change in the early 1900s, gaining momentum as the century unfolded. Early on, it was a slow process, and men still held most of the power in society. In the novels Madame Bovary, written by Gustave Flaubert, and Midaq Alley, written by Naguib Mahfouz, a common theme is expressed through Emma and Hamida. Both women undergo the stresses of marriage, feel the pressures their societies place on women, and fall prey to the confusing difference between love and lust. In both of these novels, neither of the characters is able to truly escape from her internal struggles because of societys acceptance of mens power over women. We will write a custom essay on The Male Dominance of Women in Madame Bovary and Midaq Alley specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In the novel Madame Bovary, marriage plays a very significant role. Emma grew up on a farm and at the age of thirteen, boarded at a convent. There she was exposed to many books and novels that sparked her passion for romantic ideals. She married a man name Charles and soon found herself very opposed to the ideas and roles of marriage. She asked herself, Why-why-did I every marry? (Flaubert 50) It is interesting that Emma believes so strongly in romantic ideas but gives up so quickly on her marriage to Charles. It is not but months after the marriage that she begins daydreaming of what her life could have been like with a different man: She wondered whether some different set of circumstances might not have resulted in her meeting some different man; and she tried to picture those imaginary circumstances, the life they would have brought her, the unknown other husband. However she imagined him, he wasnt a bit like Charles. (Flaubert 50) Throughout the entire novel, Emma feels such disgust and hatred towards Charles that in order to escape from her feelings of resentment, she relies on her affairs with other men to support her romantic desires and give her a greater sense of freedom. After all, With me, Emma said, it was after I was married that the began (Flaubert 124). In Midaq Alley, Hamida never actually gets married, but through her engagement with Abbas and her connection with Ibrahim Faraj, she too feels the constraints of what marriage would be like. One day she recalled how miserable she had been the first time when Ibrahim Faraj said he did not want to marry her. She had asked herself if she really wanted to marry him. The answer, in the negative, had come immediately. Marriage would have confined her to the home, exhausting her with the duties of a wife, housekeeper, and mother; all those tasks she knew she was not created for. She now saw how farsighted he had been. (Mahfouz 255) Although she was never married, she was already experiencing the confinement and constraints of commitment, as she was tortured by a sense of imprisonment and humiliation (Mahfouz 257). Hamida no longer felt like a free woman. The relationship that she thought would end well actually ended terribly wrong. Ibrahim Faraj brought her despair and sadness and Abbas, whom she loved, died trying to protect her. From both novels, the reader can see the affects male dominance can have in a relationship. When the male has more power, the womans sense of freedom diminishes, making the relationship stressful and demeaning. When Emma is pregnant, she wishes for a boy: .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .postImageUrl , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:hover , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:visited , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:active { border:0!important; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:active , .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4681dac80feebbb37fb286321d22d8dc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Beatrice and Benedick Relationship AnalysisHe would be strong and dark this idea of having a male child was like a promise of compensation for all her past frustrations. A man is free, at least free to range the passions and the world, to surmount obstacles, to taste the rarest pleasures. Whereas a woman is continually thwarted. Inert, complaint, she has to struggle against her physical weakness and legal subjection. (Flaubert 101) What Emma says here sums up exactly how she feels: men are free and women are not. She wishes only to have a boy so as to not subject a girl to the same struggles she experiences that of feeling continually thwarted. The irony of this situation is that she does give birth to a girl who eventually loses all of her freedoms. In Midaq Alley, the womens responsibilities are to focus on two things: their physical appearance and finding an appropriate man to marry. Such shallow criteria are not sufficient to find a compatible husband. When Hamida finally accepts Abbass invitation for marriage, he agrees to work for the British army in order to earn enough money to provide her the finer things in life. When Abbas leaves, Hamida finds Ibrahim Faraj, who enchants her with his riches and opportunities. The last night she is at her house: Her mind set to work, imagining her future food and how she would dress and adorn herself, her face beaming at the delightful dreamy thoughts the shoddy appearance of her underwear embarrassed her and her bronze face turned red Hamida made up her mind not to give herself to him until she had exchanged these shabby clothes for pretty new ones. This idea appealed to her, and all of a sudden she was filled with joy and passion. (Mahfouz 203) Male dominance of women sets certain restrictions, leaving women trapped and unable to break out of the clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s of society. These subservient roles are the main conflict in the stories of both Emma and Hamida. The power of love and lust is a very important theme in Madame Bovary. Rodolphe eloquently describes love: Yes, it comes along one day, all of a sudden, just when weve given up hope. Then new horizons open before us: its like a voice crying, Look! Its here! We feel the need to pour out our hearts to a given person, to surrender, to sacrifice everything. In such a meeting no words are necessary: each senses the others thoughts. Each is the answer to the others dreams. There it is, the treasure so long sought for-there before us. (Flaubert 162) Here, love seems like a magical, wonderful thing. But is it really love that Emma experiences in this novel? When Emma and Là ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½on meet again, he he must make up his mind to possess her (Flaubert 264). From this quote, the reader can conclude that love was no longer the pervasive feeling here. Describing Emma as a possession makes her seem more like an object than a person capable of expressing and receiving feelings. The same happens in Midaq Alley with Ibrahim and Hamida: himself had never known love whenever a new girl fell into his net, he played the part of the ardent lover-until she succumbed; after that he continued to court her for a short time. From then on he had made sure of his influence by making her dependent upon him emotionally and financiallywhen his mission was accomplished he dropped his role of lover for that of the flesh merchant. (Flaubert 256). As depicted in this quote, the reader is shown that men of this time period often confused lust for love. Women in the 20th century went through difficult times trying to evolve the roles they had been given. Both Emma and Hamida experienced many difficulties. From both books, the reader can see evidence to support the stresses marriage entails, the hardships of the womans role, and the twisted minds of some men when it comes to love vs. lust. Neither Emma nor Hamida was able to physically escape from these torments, but their resolve to change their circumstances sowed the seeds of change for a new way to a life in the future.

8 Ways to Tell If a Website Is Reliable

8 Ways to Tell If a Website Is Reliable For every reputable website, there are dozens chock full of information thats inaccurate, unreliable or just plain nutty. For the unwary, inexperienced journalist  or researcher, such sites can present a minefield of possible problems. With that in mind, here are eight ways to tell if a website is reliable. 1. Look for Sites from Established Institutions The internet is full of websites that were started five minutes ago. What you want are sites associated with trusted institutions that have been around for awhile and have a proven track record of reliability and integrity. Such sites may include those run by government agencies, non-profit organizations,  foundations, or colleges and universities. 2. Look for Sites with Expertise You wouldnt go to an auto mechanic if you broke your leg, and you wouldnt go to the hospital to have your car repaired. Im making an obvious point: Look for websites that specialize in the kind of information youre seeking. So if youre writing a story on a flu outbreak, check out medical websites, such as the Centers for Disease Control, and so on. 3. Steer Clear of Commercial Sites Sites run by companies and business - their websites usually end in .com - are more often than not trying to sell you something. And if theyre trying to sell you something, chances are whatever information theyre presenting will be tilted in favor of their product. Thats not to say corporate sites should be excluded entirely. But be wary. 4. Beware of Bias Reporters write a lot about politics, and there are plenty of political websites out there. But many of them are run by groups that have a bias in favor of one political party or philosophy. A conservative website isnt likely to report objectively on a liberal politician, and vice versa. Steer clear of sites with a political ax to grind and instead look for ones that are non-partisan. 5. Check the Date As a reporter you need  the most up-to-date information available, so if a website seems old, its probably best to steer clear. One way to check - look for a last updated date on the page or site. 6. Consider  the Sites Look If a site looks poorly designed and amateurish, chances are it was created by amateurs. Steer clear. But be careful - just because a website is professionally designed doesnt mean its reliable. 7. Avoid Anonymous Authors Articles or studies whose authors are named are often - though not always - more reliable than works produced anonymously. It makes sense: If someone is willing to put their name on something theyve written, chances are they stand by the information it contains. And if you have the name of the author, you can always Google them to check their credentials. 8. Check the Links Reputable websites often link to each other. You can find out which other websites link to the site youre researching by conducting a link-specific Google search. Enter the following text into the Google search field, replacing [WEBSITE] with the domain of the site youre researching: link:[WEBSITE].com The search results will show you which websites link to the one youre researching. If lots of sites are linking to your site, and those sites seem reputable, then thats a good sign.

Alabama Department of Corrections Research Paper

Alabama Department of Corrections - Research Paper Example Introduction Alabama Department of Corrections is the agency responsible for the confinement of convicted inmates in the state of Alabama (Donal, 9). Throughout the history of the agency, it operated a farming system where the prisoners were deployed to the farms as laborers. This effectively ended in 1870, from when the prisoners were rendered idle. The agency seeks to confine, manage and rehabilitate the inmates, while providing them a suitable environment and eventually re-introducing them into the society (Donal, 11). Planning in this agency is made through the publication of monthly plans and statistical reports. Through planning, the department of planning and research produces an annual fiscal report, develops monthly management reports and prepares and analyses models for projections of the agency operations (Donal, 22). The agency evaluates the states and the national correctional standards and aligns their standards to these requirements. The agency has a research and plann ing division that oversees the planning functions of the agency. The accounting division is responsible for making the projections of the agency’s annual operational budget. These two divisions are the ones responsible for all the planning, publication and release of the reports prepared by the agency. All the reports have to be analyzed and approved by the higher departmental authority before they are released (Donal, 17). Discussion Problem solving and decision making in the agency follows a well pre-determined procedure. At the helm of decision making is the commissioner of the agency, who is responsible for most of the decisions affecting the agency, including the appointments to key positions of the agency (Donal, 34). It is the authority of the commissioner to determine the qualifications of the deputy commissioners, associate commissioners and other employees of the agency. Subject to the laws issued by the state and the federal government, the commissioner then appoin ts some individuals to fill in these positions. The commissioner is also bestowed with the decision making regarding the appropriate divisions that the agency should have (Donal, 45). Decisions regarding the operations of the divisions are made by the respective divisional directors. While the accounting division’s director determines the budget for the annual operations of the agency, the research and planning division determines the reports that should be published. However, all the decisions made by the divisions and their directors are subject to the approval of the higher office of the commissioner (Donal, 38). The agency follows well laid bureaucratic models of human relationships, where by one individual is answerable to the other depending on the position they hold in the agency. For example, an associate commissioner of the agency will serve in the positions as required by the commissioner of the agency (Donal, 50). Another example of such bureaucratic relationships is that of the deputy commissioners and the commissioner. The commissioner determines what role the deputy commissioners are to undertake in the agency. He also determines the roles that the employees of the agency should play (Donal, 52). Yet another demonstration of the bureaucratic nature of the relationships in the agency is the procedures that reports should follow before they are r

Personal health and safety at the construction site Essay

Personal health and safety at the construction site - Essay Example A high level of risk is inherent in the construction work. The heavy equipment, channels of electric supplies, and mechanical operations all make construction work very risky from the point of view of safety. Almost a third of all fatalities in the construction projects happen during the execution of a project (hes.gov.uk, n.d.). If the CDM coordination is not done appropriately, the finished structure might be unsafe for use and maintenance, and lack its potential to deliver good value for investment to the client. Ideally, the CDM coordinator is appointed while the project is in its conceptual stage before the completion of the initial design work of the project (hse.gov.uk, n.d.). This provides the CDM coordinators with an opportunity to decide the feasibility of the project and identify possible constraints related to client’s expectations and project’s execution. It is crucial to appoint a CDM coordinator before the commencement of the detailed design. The client h as to appoint a CDM coordinator when the duration of a project is more than 30 days or when the number of person days of work exceeds 500 (cdm-regulations-uk.co.uk, n.d.). This requirement also stands for the planning supervisor, though a CDM coordinator, unlike a planning supervisor, needs to help the client fulfill the duties, particularly the adequacy of arrangements of other duty holders. Before the appointment of a CDM coordinator, nothing more than the initial design work should be completed. The CDM coordinators that are appointed on the construction sites assume the responsibilities declared in the CDM 2007. These responsibilities include cooperating and coordinating with the organizations for the personnel’s health and safety benefits. The CDM coordinators need to ensure that their training is up-to-date and the work is done safely. They need complete briefing before doing work that is high in risk. The CDM coordinators should get appropriate certifications to do the work competently (newlifecleaning.com, n.d.). A CDM coordinator can provide a principal contractor with assistance in numerous aspects of health and safety including development and implementation of a documented plan and rules of the construction site, advice on the facilities of site security, evaluation of the appointees’ competence, and advice on the site induction training (SHERWOOD SURVEYORS, 2013). Evaluation of the duties and responsibilities of a CDM coordinator suggests that he assumes a major role in the entire project life-cycle starting from the concept of the project through to the feasibility studies, design, execution, monitoring and control, and the delivery of the project. As the name of this job suggests, the CDM coordinator ensures coordination between the design, construction, and management of the project. This includes all aspects that are directly or indirectly related to the work, such as management of health and safety of the personnel, protection o f environment, and flow of communication between the project parties. Analysis of these responsibilit